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Beta Blockers in Essential Hypertension




Essential hypertension is a term generally used for hypertension originated from unknown causes. Most of the people experience this type of hypertension. Hypertension is when the pressure exerted by the blood over the arteries walls is higher than it should be. The average or normal pressure reading is below 120mmHg/80mmHg. Any person with a reading above this number can be considered in risk of suffering hypertension. The 2 numbers on the pressure reading indicate different things. The one at the top is to indicate the blood pressure when the heart is contracting and the bottom one is when the heart relaxes.



High blood pressure is affected by many factors. Like the amount of water and salt you consume. A person with high pressure normally will not notice any symptoms at all. A slight headache could be sign your pressure levels are high. If you feel something like that and or other symptoms like: fatigue, blurred vision and a strong pain in the chest area immediately see your doctor. The general case is that you will not feel symptoms at all when your pressure is high.



There are several ways to treat the essential hypertension. One of the most popular is with the use of beta blockers. These medications are normally used to treat high blood pressure, arrhythmia and as protection to the heart after a heart attack. The use of beta blockers is basically to prevent the beta receptors from being stimulated. Fundamentally blocking the adrenaline rush will cause your heart to work less and lower your pressure. Beta blockers can also lower the pressure in the eye, making it very helpful against diseases like glaucoma. Sometimes when people suffer from anxiety the relaxing effect of the beta blocker is helpful for them.



Like with all prescriptions the beta blockers have also side effects. These drugs might cause: nausea, diarrhea, stomach cramps, headaches, and depression. Is important to know that the blood pressure can get too low causing heart failure. Some of these types of drugs could cause asthma and other conditions. If you experience any of these side effects, immediately see your doctor. Do not stop taking the medication unless your physician tells you otherwise. Suddenly stopping beta blockers might cause you to experience strong angina and even major heart attacks. Hypertension is a very dangerous condition but it can be prevented. Healthy eating habits and exercise can prevent you from suffering this condition.